|
|
|
|
|
Saavedra, Carlos; Bachere, Evelyne. |
Interest in bivalve genomics has emerged during the last decade, owing to the importance of these organisms in aquaculture and fisheries and to their role in marine environmental science. Knowledge of bivalve genome structure, function and evolution resulting from 20th century "single gene" approaches is limited, but genomic technologies are called to dramatically increase it. Research based on linkage maps, transcriptomics and proteomics is being carried out to study the genetic and molecular bases of traits of interest in bivalve farming industry, mainly disease susceptibility, tolerance to environmental stress, and growth. The Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) is now the focus of an international genome-sequencing consortium. The use of bivalves in... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Shellfish toxins; Feeding; Stress; Proteomics; Genomics; Bivalves. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-1709.pdf |
| |
|
|
Boudry, Pierre; Saavedra, Carlos. |
Dr. Boudry presented an overview of the current development of molecular tools in shellfish bivalves, focussing on the recent development in oysters, species to which the most efforts are dedicated. This review was prepared together with Dr. Saavedra (Mollusc Research Group, Torre de la Sal, Spain) within the Fish and Shellfish group of the EU Network of Excellence "Marine Genomics Europe". Searches in DNA sequence databank ("GenBank") show that 4% are microsatellite sequences, 23% are mitochondrial sequences and the remaining 73 % other nuclear sequences. Among these, 75% concern oyster (Crassostrea) species, 15% mussel (Mytilus) species and 10% scallop (Argopecten) species. Some of these sequences were targeted as candidate genes related to known... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: QTLs; Mitochondrial geneome; Crassostrea virginica; Crassostrea gigas; Crassostrea; Shellfish bivalves; Molecular tools; Genetic. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/acte-3480.pdf |
| |
|
|
|